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Intruder Style Articulated Fly

Finished unweighted Intruder fly 

Ed Ward pattern

Tied by Bruce E Harang

Materials:

Body Shank:            Originally a hook with the bend and point cut off but now also tied on Waddington shanks, tubes, and cotter pins.

Hook:                     Short shank down or up eye bait hook such as the Owner SSW and the Gamakatsu Octopus styles in sizes to suit (generally sizes 6 to 2/0 are used).

Working Thread:       Gudebröd 6/0, White or other light color.

Connection:             30# braided Dacron, fire line, braided nylon, or monofilament as desired.

Rear Butt:                Chenille in the shape of a small ball.

Feelers:                   About 8 strands of ostrich herl on each side, color to suit.

Rear Hackle:             Amherst pheasant tail fibers spun in a dubbing loop forming a hackle, color to suit.

Body:                      Metallic flat braid, color to suit, or similar

Front Butt:               Spun deer hair shaped into a ball – used when the herl in front of it is too soft to stand out from the fly in the current, otherwise may be omitted.

Wings:                     Ostrich herl spun in a dubbing loop to create a hackle, color to suit. Optionally also add a few strands of flash to each side of the fly.

Front Hackle:            Saddle hackle folded and wound as a wet hackle, color to suit.

Throat Hackle:          Guinea Fowl flank, color to suit.

Optional Eyes:           Metal dumbbell eyes tied across the body shank just behind the eye.

Optional Head:           Chenille or Ersatz wrapped around the dumbbell eyes.

Head:                       Finishing thread (here UTC 70 denier, Purple)

 

Tying Instructions:

1.         Mount a Waddington shank of the desired length (here 55 mm) in your vise such that the up eye faces you.

2.         Attach the thread at the rear of the Waddington shank just in front of the return wire end. White thread is used here as an underbody for ease of viewing.

Intruder Step 2

 3.         Tie in about an 8 to 10 inch piece of hook connector line with the butt end of about half the length of the line facing forward and the working length facing toward the rear. Then wrap the butt end around the Waddington shank 3 to 6 times, then pass the butt end through the shank eye and pull back tight against the wraps just made. Tie down the butt with your working thread. Cut off the excess butt material.

Intruder step 3

 4.         Take the working end of the connector line and pass it down from the top through the rear eye of the Waddington shank, form a loop, and pass the end back through the rear eye from the bottom up. Now wrap the working length end around the Waddington shank 3 to 6 times immediately in front of the previous wraps of the butt end and pass the working length end through the shank eye and pull back tight against the wraps just made. Tie down the working length end with your working thread. Cut off the excess material.

 intruder step 4

5.         Bring the working thread back to the rear eye of the Waddington shank and attach a short length of Chenille. Wrap a small ball just in front of the rear eye with the Chenille, tie off the Chenille and cut off the excess.

Intruder step 5

 6.        Tie in about eight strands of ostrich herl (color to suit) on each side of the Waddington shank immediately in front of the Chenille ball wrapping the working thread back forcing the strands of herl to flare out away from the Chenille ball.

 Intruder step 6

7.        Form a dubbing loop with the thread and  optionally wax the two thread legs of the loop, spread a small bunch of Amherst pheasant tail fibers along the dubbing loop and twist lock them into a hackle. Wrap this hackle around the shank immediately in front of the ostrich herl stroking the fibers back forming a swept back wet fly style hackle.
Note: Amherst pheasant tail barbules tend to stick together like glue. Using the Steve Gobin of Marysville, WA method of zipping the barbules between your thumb nail and fore finger before cutting them off the stem causes the barbules to unzip and stay unzipped. They then can be more easily used to create a hackle using methods fully described in Hair-Hackle Tying Techniques and Fly Patterns by Gordon Mackenzie.

 Intruder step 7

8.         Tie in your preferred body material (here purple flat braid) and take your working thread forward to about 1 ½ eye lengths behind the eye. Wrap the body material forward and tie off where the working thread is hanging. Cut off the excess.

 Intruder step 8

9.         The front butt is used to help hold the front hackles out away from the fly body when it is swimming. Select a small bunch of deer hair suitable for spinning and cut it from the hide. If you are only interested in making a ball similar to the rear butt pre-cut the cleaned hair to twice the finished hair length and spin onto the shank immediately in front of the body. By pre-cutting the hair to length you don’t have to trim it after it is tied on. If you prefer the front butt to provide a muddler head type with the tapered ends of the hair towards the rear of the fly, pre-cut to length with after stacking the hair to even the tips and don’t cut them off. After spinning the hair onto the shank pack it a bit by pushing the front edge of the spun hair rearward.  If you are fortunate to have Ostrich herl for Rhea herl that is the proper length so you can use the herl down to the very stiff herl butts this step can be eliminated.

 Intruder step 9

10.       The so called wings may be constructed in two distinctly different fashions. The first method is to tie in bunches of Ostrich herl fibers as you did for the feelers or tie in a pair of long narrow hackle tips on each side similar to the bunches of Ostrich herl fibers. The second method (the one illustrated here) is to spread a fair sized bunch of Ostrich herls sparsely within a dubbing loop and twist the loop to create an Ostrich herl hackle which is then wound around the shank. Once you have enough herl hackle wrapped on, tie off and cut off the excess. This is wrapped on or tied on immediately in front of, and up against the front butt to force the herls outward away from the shank of the fly.

 Intruder step 10

            To control the various very mobile fibers while you are tying you can dip your fingers in water and stroke the fibers rearward which will wet them and keep them out of the way of the working thread and new materials being added.

Intruder step 10a

 11.       Before I mount the front hackle I will whip finish the working thread and attach the color thread I want to use for creating the head of the fly (here purple thread). The front hackle is generally a few turns of a folded saddle hackle feather. Here I am using a rooster saddle hackle feather from an inexpensive Chinese pelt. Tie in as you would for any hackle and wind a turn or two and tie off. Cut off the excess.

 Intruder step 11

12.       The throat hackle is next. You can make a dubbing loop hackle of Amherst pheasant tail fibers (as shown here) or fold and wrap a few turns of a guinea fowl body feather (shown in the barbell eye version below). Tie off and cut off the excess. Whip a small head and the fly is done.
Note: Amherst pheasant tail barbules tend to stick together like glue. Using the Steve Gobin of Marysville, WA method of zipping the barbules between your thumb nail and fore finger before cutting them off the stem causes the barbules to unzip and stay unzipped. They then can be more easily used to create a hackle using methods fully described in Hair-Hackle Tying Techniques and Fly Patterns by Gordon Mackenzie.

 Intruder step 12

13.       Finished Fly with a hook mounted by looping onto the braided Dacron loop. This allows you to replace the hook if it becomes damaged or the point becomes dulled.

 Intruder step 13

14.       Optionally dumbbell eyes and a wrapped head around the eyes provide a much heavier weighted fly. Here the head is made using Ersatz and chrome plated lead dumbbell eyes. It will sink deeper, swim more like a jig, and be a real witch with a capital B to cast. But in some circumstances it will allow you to get the fly to the fish. This photograph also gives a good view of the hook and how it is mounted.

 Intruder step 14

16.    Below is another variation on the Intruder style of articulated fly. Here the body is a medium diameter Frodin plastic tube about 2.5 inches in length with a X-small sized Frodin plastic tube tied in as a liner flush with the front of the larger tube and extending out the rear of the larger tube about 0.5 inch. This smaller tube with a corresponding smaller interior diameter allows you to tie a loop in the end of the tippet after it is fed through the tube and use the knot as the means of setting the hook in position.
The materials here are simply the double tube as the foundation or shank; flat synthetic braid for the body; arctic or silver fox fur for the feelers/rear butt and for the front butt/wing; Cashmere goat hair for the collar and saddle hackle for the throat. The fox is spun in a dubbing loop with a small portion of the under fur and the guard hair to create a hair hackle. The under fur functions as a binder in making the hackle and the butt to splay the guard hair outward. Likewise the Cashmere goat hair is spun in a dubbing loop to create a hair hackle. However, if the hair is too long for the fly size to allow use of the under fur as a binder you will have to heavily wax the thread loop to keep the hair spread out during the twisting.
This fly is extremely mobile and presents a very large sight image in the water when it swings properly with little tension on it.

fox hair intruder photo

© 2010 Bruce E Harang


Options and Tying Hints

A.    Ostrich herl can be replaced with similar materials such as Rhea herl and Peacock herl.

B.    Feelers and wings may also have a few strands of flash material such as Krystal Flash or Flashabou.

C.    The working thread and finishing thread may be the same as is appropriate for the materials used.

D.    The chenille is preferably synthetic without a cotton core so as to limit water absorption and the consequent increased weight during the cast.

E.    Generally those Intruders tied without weighted eyes swim in a more horizontal plane and exhibit more movement of the fly. If eyes are desired the use of plastic eyes especially Dolls eyes (if you can get over the Black Bass Lure connotation are a great choice).

F.    The wings can effectively comprise long thin saddle hackle feathers in place of, or in addition to, the Ostrich herl.

G.    The rooster saddle hackle of the front hackle may be substituted for with hen cape or saddle hackle, duck or goose body feathers and the like.

H.    The throat hackle may also comprise dyed guinea body feathers , water fowl body feathers such as Merganser and Teal for example, Schlappen, hen tail, and the like. Its function is to provide a bit of color, and movement through the broken color pattern.

I.    The front butt may also be comprised of Elk hair, synthetic chenille, or synthetic yarn and the like as long as it creates a ball to help hold the wings away from the body during fishing.

J.    Some like to make the body out of chenille, synthetic yarn, or dubbing (with or without a palmered hackle) in place of the flat woven braid. However, one of the design features and most effective functions of the Intruder is that is sinks quickly and deeply. Adding bulk and surface area only retards these desired functions. Where you want to fish this style of fly in shallow and/or slow water these additions may be a benefit.

K.    Where a chenille, yarn or dubbed body is used the front butt may not be necessary depending on the diameter of the body.

L.    Finally, anyone that thinks an Intruder is a good looking fly has no business in the fashion industry ;^)

© 2010 Bruce E. Harang





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